AWS shuts down NSO Group infrastructure
The Israeli company’s Pegasus spyware was used to target at least 50,000 mobile phones


Amazon Web Services (AWS) has shut down infrastructure and accounts linked to Israeli firm NSO Group.
The news comes after an investigation found that the company’s Pegasus spyware was used to target at least 50,000 journalists, government and union officials, human rights activists, business executives, religious figures, academics, NGO employees, and lawyers.
Pegasus was used to extract messages, photos, and emails, as well as to record calls and activate microphones on iOS and Android devices.
NSO Group denied the accusations, stating that its tools are used “for the sole purpose of saving lives through preventing crime and terror acts”.
“Our technologies are being used every day to break up pedophilia rings, sex and drug-trafficking rings, locate missing and kidnapped children, locate survivors trapped under collapsed buildings, and protect airspace against disruptive penetration by dangerous drones,” the company announced.
However, AWS has branded NSO Group’s actions as “hacking activity”.
A spokesperson for the cloud computing provider told IT Pro that it had shut down NSO Group’s infrastructure as it “was confirmed to be supporting the reported hacking activity”.
Get the ITPro daily newsletter
Sign up today and you will receive a free copy of our Future Focus 2025 report - the leading guidance on AI, cybersecurity and other IT challenges as per 700+ senior executives
This was “in accordance with [AWS’] terms of use”, they added.
Amnesty International, a partner of the Pegasus Project, a collective of 17 media organisations investigating the spyware, found evidence to suggest that NSO Group had only been an AWS customer for a few months.
One Pegasus-infected phone that was dissected by the organisation sent data "to a service fronted by Amazon CloudFront, suggesting NSO Group has switched to using AWS services in recent months”.
Amazon CloudFront is a content delivery network (CDN) that provides customers with the ability to deliver content, including data, videos, and APIs, securely with low latency and at a high speed.
“Amnesty International suspects the shutting down of the V4 infrastructure coincided with NSO Group’s shift to using cloud services such as Amazon CloudFront to deliver the earlier stages of their attacks,” said the human rights NGO, adding that “the use of cloud services protects NSO Group from some Internet scanning techniques”.
AWS didn’t elaborate on whether the decision to ban NSO Group from its services could be reconsidered in the future.
Having only graduated from City University in 2019, Sabina has already demonstrated her abilities as a keen writer and effective journalist. Currently a content writer for Drapers, Sabina spent a number of years writing for ITPro, specialising in networking and telecommunications, as well as charting the efforts of technology companies to improve their inclusion and diversity strategies, a topic close to her heart.
Sabina has also held a number of editorial roles at Harper's Bazaar, Cube Collective, and HighClouds.
-
LaunchDarkly to "double down" on observability with Highlight acquisition
News Highlight's observability tools will be integrated into LaunchDarkly's Guarded Releases software deployment service
By Daniel Todd
-
Samsung Galaxy Tab S10 FE review
Reviews The Tab S10 FE retains the feel and core capabilities of Samsung's high-end S10 tablets, but compromises on the display and the performance
By Stuart Andrews
-
Hackers are turning Amazon S3 bucket encryption against customers in new ransomware campaign – and they’ve already claimed two victims
News Attackers are using AWS’ server-side encryption to conduct ransomware attacks
By Solomon Klappholz
-
Amazon confirms employee data compromised amid 2023 MOVEit breach claims – but the hacker behind the leak says a host of other big tech names are also implicated
News Millions of records stolen during the 2023 MOVEit data breach have been leaked
By Solomon Klappholz
-
Amazon's Ring agrees to $5.8m settlement over alleged use of its cameras to spy on female customers
The firm will also pay $25m for allegations Alexa stored child voice recordings indefinitely
By Rory Bathgate
-
Greek intelligence allegedly uses Predator spyware to wiretap Facebook security staffer
News The employee’s device was infected through a link pretending to confirm a vaccination appointment
By Zach Marzouk
-
North Korean-linked Gmail spyware 'SHARPEXT' harvesting sensitive email content
News The insidious software exfiltrates all mail and attachments, researchers warn, putting sensitive documents at risk
By Rory Bathgate
-
Young hacker faces 20-year prison sentence for creating prolific Imminent Monitor RAT
News He created the RAT when he was aged just 15 and is estimated to have netted around $400,000 from the sale of it over six years
By Connor Jones
-
European company unmasked as cyber mercenary group with ties to Russia
News The company that's similar to NSO Group has been active since 2016 and has used different zero-days in Windows and Adobe products to infect victims with powerful, evasive spyware
By Connor Jones
-
Mysterious MacOS spyware discovered using public cloud storage as its control server
News Researchers have warned that little is known about the 'CloudMensis' malware, including how it is distributed and who is behind it
By Rory Bathgate