Yahoo offers $117.5m settlement for 2013 monster hack

Yahoo

Yahoo has offered a settlement nearing 100 million to victims whose personal details were stolen by hackers in the world's largest data breach.

The web giant has proposed a $117.5 million (89.9 million) class-action settlement as recompense to the victims of a massive hack in 2013 that saw attackers steal account details and unencrypted security information.

But the offer will only cover a portion of the three billion victims, approximately 896 million accounts and no more than 194 million individuals in the US and Isreal, according to documents filed this week.

This roughly translates to less than 60 cents per class action member, and if the settlement were to be spread across all three billion compromised accounts, just four cents each.

But the full payout also includes lawyers fees of up to $30 million, $6 million in administrative costs, and costs and expenses of no more than $2.5 million. The named plaintiffs representing all 896 accounts will then be able to individually claim up to $7,500 as compensation.

Meanwhile, the individual members of the class action will have to settle for either two years of credit monitoring, estimated at $24 million collectively, or a fixed $100 figure for those who've already undergone credit monitoring. Small business and paid account users, meanwhile, could receive a payout of $500.

Yahoo previously offered a settlement last October, which Judge Lucy Koh struck down in January because it was not deemed "fair, reasonable and adequate" as required by law.

This was also due to the high share of lawyers fees, $35 million, and confusion over how much victims may recover from the proposed package. The revised settlement offer must also gain Koh's approval before any payouts can begin.

As part of the settlement, US telecoms giant Verizon, which owns Yahoo, has also offered to spend $306 million over the next four years on information security. This includes $108 million for 2019, and at least $66 million per year until 2022.

The parent company has also committed to more than quadruple Yahoo's staffing in this area to 200 through to 2022, against staffing levels at 'legacy Yahoo'.

Yahoo sustained three significant data breaches between 2013 and 2016, the largest of which is the subject of this lawsuit and saw personal information taken from all three billion compromised accounts.

CEO of web security firm High-Tech Bridge Ilia Kolochenko branded the $117.5 million sum "embarrassingly modest" given the scale and severity of the incident.

"It's pretty widespread for class actions that usually enrich the attorneys, not the victims," he said. "Otherwise, the settlement conveys an illusory message of relatively modest penalties for negligent data protection.

"In 2019, even a less severe breach is capable of exposing your company to incomparably severe and harsh sanctions in different jurisdictions. We have to take cybersecurity seriously or pay a considerable price."

The Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) previously fined Yahoo's UK branch 250,000 for failing to secure the personal information of 515,000 British users during a separate hack that took place in 2014.

IT Pro has contacted Verizon Media for a statement.

Keumars Afifi-Sabet
Contributor

Keumars Afifi-Sabet is a writer and editor that specialises in public sector, cyber security, and cloud computing. He first joined ITPro as a staff writer in April 2018 and eventually became its Features Editor. Although a regular contributor to other tech sites in the past, these days you will find Keumars on LiveScience, where he runs its Technology section.