Back up your files with these top NAS drives

A NAS is the one box every home and business should have. We put nine flexible devices through their paces to find a winner

A NAS drive on a table

The F5-221 is the five-bay sibling of TerraMaster’s budget F2-210, and the extra cash goes further than buying you an extra three drive bays. The spec sees the biggest improvements, with the F2-210’s slow Realtek ARM-based CPU replaced by a speedier Intel Celeron J1800 dual-core, while the RAM is doubled to 2GB, with the option to upgrade to 4GB should you need to down the line.

Otherwise the construction is similar, with an aluminium chassis, silver-painted caps on the screw-in drive bays and a bulge around the fans at the back – although this time there are two 82mm fans rather than one. You still get two USB 3 ports at the rear along with a Gigabit Ethernet port. The only other thing of note is that there’s space in the panel for an additional Gigabit Ethernet, which TerraMaster presumably fills in on its higher-end NAS.

We had the odd hiccup setting up the F5-221. First, we had to clean the drives by removing partitions and reformatting them on a PC before the NAS would complete the initialisation process. More annoyingly, a deliberate shutdown through the browser-based console resulted in an unexpected shutdown error message and a loud beep alert every few seconds, which wouldn’t shut off even though the status dashboard reassured us that everything was fine. In the end, we simply muted the alert sound.

That’s a shame, as while TerraMaster’s NAS software isn’t as slick as Asus’s or Synology’s, it’s quite well-designed, giving you easy access to the usual management tools and features, useful dashboards and an app store with a bewildering range of add-on apps. What’s more, five bays gives you a lot of flexibility around RAID configurations, not to mention space to upgrade if you populate three or four bays for now. You can also upgrade the RAM at a later date.

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Most importantly, the F5-221 is a decent performer. It came in near the top in our backup file transfer tests, but didn’t fare quite so well for sequential read/write operations, and performance while simultaneously streaming 4K video – not smoothly – was solid, if a bit behind the leaders. Given the extra money, we’d go for the Synology or Asustor units, but if you’re looking for a big NAS on a small budget, the F5-221 is good value.

TerraMaster F5-221 specifications

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Model number F5-221-NAS
Price (inc VAT) £319 (£400)
Warranty 2yr RTB
Dimensions (WDH) 225 x 227 x 136mm
Noise level 19.8dB
CPU Intel Celeron J1800
CPU cores Dual core
CPU speed, cores 2.4GHz to 2.58GHz
RAM/maximum RAM 2GB/4GB
Bays (free) 4 (4)
Drive type 2.5in/3.5in SATA hard disk
Max internal capacity 70TB (5 x 14TB)
RAID modes JBOD, 0, 1, 5, 6, 10
Bay type Slide-in caddy
Hot swap? Yes
2.5in drives supported Yes
SSD support TBC
Status display 7 x status LEDs
Gigabit Ethernet ports 1
10GB Ethernet ports No
USB ports (rear) 2
USB ports (front) No
Other No
802.3ad link aggregation No
Load balancing Not applicable
Network failover Not applicable
Major network protocols SAMBA/AFP/NFS/FTP/WebDAV
iSCSI target 10
USB expansion options No (USB drive sharing only)
NAS OS/firmware TOS 4.1.X
Main desktop software TNAS PC App
Remote access Rsync
Cloud integration Dropbox Sync, Elephant Drive
Backup Apple Time Machine
Media Plex, DLNA server, iTunes Server
Surveillance No
Testing and Development Docker, Git, PHP, node.JS, Ruby, Python, MySQL
Other major services mail server, WordPress, SugarCRM, Transmission, Joomla, Vtiger CRM
Stuart Andrews

Stuart has been writing about technology for over 25 years, focusing on PC hardware, enterprise technology, education tech, cloud services and video games. Along the way he’s worked extensively with Windows, MacOS, Linux, Android and Chrome OS devices, and tested everything from laptops to laser printers, graphics cards to gaming headsets.

He’s then written about all this stuff – and more – for outlets, including PC Pro, IT Pro, Expert Reviews and The Sunday Times. He’s also written and edited books on Windows, video games and Scratch programming for younger coders. When he’s not fiddling with tech or playing games, you’ll find him working in the garden, walking, reading or watching films.

You can follow Stuart on Twitter at @SATAndrews