PayPal's authentication is no challenge for one hacker

Hacked

A teenage hacker who spends his time trying to find security flaws to help companies has revealed he could easily bypass PayPal's two-step authentication process to access user accounts.

Joshua Rogers, a 17-year-old Australian, says he would be able to hack PayPal's system by spoofing a browser cookie created when users link their eBay and PayPal accounts together - something that is encouraged by the online auction site.

When the cookie is active, the authentication is hacked. This means the accounts can be accessed if a hacker gets hold of a user's login details, without having to input the six-digit one-time authentication password sent to the user's registered mobile phone number.

It's a set-up many websites use to protect customers against hacking if someone uncovers website passwords.

Rogers reported the vulnerability to PayPal in June, but failed to receive a response from the online payment service, so he announce the flaw publicly on his blog.

He said in his announcement: "Once you're actually logged in, a cookie is set with your details, and you're redirected to a page to confirm the details of the process. And this is where the exploit lays. Now just load http://www.paypal.com/ and you are logged in and don't need to re-enter your login."

Commenting on the news, PayPal said in a statement that it is aware of the issue, but played down the risk it poses to users.

"2FA is an extra layer of security some customers have chosen to add to their PayPal accounts. We are working to get the issue addressed as quickly as possible. It is important to clarify that 2FA provides extra assurance to keep accounts secure, however usernames and passwords are still required to gain access to all PayPal accounts," it reads.

"Customers who do not use the PayPal security key (physical card or SMS codes) as an additional step to log into their accounts are not impacted in any way. If you have chosen to add 2FA to your PayPal account, your account will continue to operate as usual on the vast majority of PayPal product experiences.

"We have extensive fraud and risk detection models and dedicated security teams who work to help keep our customers' accounts secure from fraudulent transactions, everyday. We apologise for any inconvenience caused to affected customers who use our 2FA process and we will continue to work hard to address this issue."

He told Australian security website CSO: "I don't care about the money, no. Money isn't everything in this world."

This story was published earlier today, before being updated at 13:45 to include PayPal's comments on the issue.

Clare Hopping
Freelance writer

Clare is the founder of Blue Cactus Digital, a digital marketing company that helps ethical and sustainability-focused businesses grow their customer base.

Prior to becoming a marketer, Clare was a journalist, working at a range of mobile device-focused outlets including Know Your Mobile before moving into freelance life.

As a freelance writer, she drew on her expertise in mobility to write features and guides for ITPro, as well as regularly writing news stories on a wide range of topics.