UK government renews demand for Apple iCloud encrypted data access

A new technical capability notice limits the request to UK data only, but still raises significant concerns

A pedestrian passes by an Apple smart products flagship store on Nanjing Road in Shanghai, China on June 29, 2025.
(Image credit: Getty Images)

The UK government has reportedly renewed its demand that Apple provide it with backdoor access to encrypted iCloud user data.

Earlier this year, it backed down on the issue after a furious response from Donald Trump. Apple, meanwhile, withdrew its most secure cloud storage service, iCloud Advanced Data Protection, from the UK in response.

Now, though, according to the Financial Times, the government is once again asking for access. This time, however, the technical capability notice (TCN) would apply only to the data of British citizens, rather than worldwide.

Both Apple and the Home Office are restricted by law from discussing the TCNs, which are issued under the UK Investigatory Powers Act.

Trump described the UK's earlier demands as 'something that you hear about with China' – and the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is inclined to agree, saying that the new TCN is just as dangerous as the first.

"As we've said time and time again, any backdoor built for the government puts everyone at greater risk of hacking, identity theft, and fraud," said EFF security and privacy activist Thorin Klosowski.

"It sets a dangerous precedent to demand similar data from other companies, and provides a runway for other authoritarian governments to issue comparable orders."

According to the FT, the US is no longer pushing the UK government to drop its demands. However, said Matthew Sinclair, UK senior director of the Computer and Communications Industry Association (CCIA), the government's decision to limit its request to UK data doesn't answer concerns.

"It is very concerning that reports again suggest that the Home Office is undermining security for British users of important cloud services," he said.

"Even if some changes have been made to reduce the extra-territorial impact, it is clear that any vulnerability will have implications beyond the UK's borders, creating a weak link in global efforts to improve security online. Changes to this law are urgently needed to stop this fundamental threat to encryption and ensure that the UK is not holding up important security improvements."

And, said Privacy International, end-to-end encryption can't be removed from iCloud services for the UK only when those services are used worldwide.

"Unless Apple plans to build walled-off systems just for UK users, so it can then undermine the security of UK users alone for the UK government, then this new order could have a quite similar impact to the old one," it said.

"This could also put at risk information like user passwords, location, and health data. By using a secret order to undermine the security of Apple products, the UK government is making security harder for us all."

And, it warned, "If this new order isn't stopped, the UK government will likely issue similar orders to other companies, too."

Make sure to follow ITPro on Google News to keep tabs on all our latest news, analysis, and reviews.

MORE FROM ITPRO

TOPICS
Emma Woollacott

Emma Woollacott is a freelance journalist writing for publications including the BBC, Private Eye, Forbes, Raconteur and specialist technology titles.