RSAC Conference 2025: AI and quantum complicate security
Organizations are grappling with the complications of adopting AI for security


RSAC Conference 2025 has been full on, with cybersecurity experts from all over the world descending on San Francisco to share trends, data, and announcements.
This year, ITPro has been providing both remote and on the ground coverage from the event, across talks covering topics such as AI security and threat actor methodology.
In this episode, Jane speaks to Rory about some of his RSAC coverage and key takeaways from the event.
Highlights
“This isn't new territory – we were having a discussion earlier and saying that quantum cryptography has been a point of discussion at RSA for many years. It's one of those situations where you have to prepare for it, even though it might be very far in the future, and you can't easily predict when a working quantum computer is going to become an actual threat.”
“Cisco has apparently found that when you fine tune AI models, it can actually increase the risk of the models themselves. So Cisco research found that tailoring models, say to your unique organizational style, data, can make them three times more susceptible to jail breaks and up to 22 times more likely to output harmful responses.”
“All of this is to say, amidst everything we're hearing about, threat actors using AI and threat actors focusing on new methodologies, the number one thing is still profit-driven groups, that are just people. They have Discords, they have Telegram channels, they message each other, they make major mistakes.”
Footnotes
- RSAC Conference 2025 was a sobering reminder of the challenges facing cybersecurity professionals
- RSAC Conference Day One: Vibe Is 'All In' on AI for Security
- “Governance is an irreplaceable role”: Microsoft Security VP on why diversity and sector expertise will keep security workers relevant in the age of agentic AI
- RSAC Conference day two: A focus on what attackers are doing
- "There needs to be an order of magnitude more effort"": AI security experts call for focused evaluation of frontier models and agentic systems
- Cyber defenders need to remember their adversaries are human, says Trellix research head
- RSAC Conference day three: using AI to do more with less and facing new attack techniques
- "China has almost doubled their aggression in cyber’: Kevin Mandia and Nicole Perlroth warn organizations aren’t waking up to growing APT threats
Subscribe
- Subscribe to The IT Pro Podcast on Apple Podcasts
- Subscribe to The IT Pro Podcast on Spotify
- Subscribe to the IT Pro newsletter
- Join us on LinkedIn
Sign up today and you will receive a free copy of our Future Focus 2025 report - the leading guidance on AI, cybersecurity and other IT challenges as per 700+ senior executives

Rory Bathgate is Features and Multimedia Editor at ITPro, overseeing all in-depth content and case studies. He can also be found co-hosting the ITPro Podcast with Jane McCallion, swapping a keyboard for a microphone to discuss the latest learnings with thought leaders from across the tech sector.
In his free time, Rory enjoys photography, video editing, and good science fiction. After graduating from the University of Kent with a BA in English and American Literature, Rory undertook an MA in Eighteenth-Century Studies at King’s College London. He joined ITPro in 2022 as a graduate, following four years in student journalism. You can contact Rory at rory.bathgate@futurenet.com or on LinkedIn.
-
The race is on for Higher Ed to adapt: Equity in hyflex learning
Hyflex courses can improve student wellbeing and engagement, but only with meeting technology that leaves no one behind
-
Gen Z workers are keen on AI in the workplace – but they’re still skeptical about the hype
News Younger workers could lead the shift to AI, but only think it can can manage some tasks
-
RSAC in focus: Key takeaways for CISOs
The RSAC Conference 2025 spotlighted pivotal advancements in agentic AI, identity security, and collaborative defense strategies, shaping the evolving mandate for CISOs.
-
RSAC in focus: Quantum computing and security
Experts at RSAC 2025 emphasize the need for urgent action to secure data against future cryptographic risks posed by quantum computing
-
RSAC in focus: How AI is improving cybersecurity
AI is revolutionizing cybersecurity by enhancing threat detection, automating defenses, and letting IT professionals tackle evolving digital challenges.
-
RSAC in focus: Collaboration in cybersecurity
Experts at RSA Conference 2025 emphasised that collaboration across sectors and shared intelligence are pivotal to addressing the evolving challenges of cybersecurity.
-
RSAC in focus: Considerations and possibilities for the remainder of 2025
As 2025 unfolds, RSAC explores the pivotal considerations and emerging possibilities shaping the cybersecurity landscape
-
RSAC Conference 2025: The front line of cyber innovation
ITPro Podcast Ransomware, quantum computing, and an unsurprising focus on AI were highlights of this year's event
-
RSAC Conference 2025 was a sobering reminder of the challenges facing cybersecurity professionals
Analysis Despite widespread optimism on how AI can help those in cybersecurity, it’s clear that the threat landscape is more complex than ever
-
RSAC Conference day three: using AI to do more with less and facing new attack techniques