France is getting its first exascale supercomputer – and it's named after an early French AI pioneer
The Alice Recoque system will be be France’s first, and Europe’s second, exascale supercomputer
France is set to deploy its first exascale supercomputer following a deal between AMD and Eviden, part of Atos Group.
Named Alice Recoque after the pioneering French computer scientist, the new exascale system will serve as an ‘AI Factory’ operated by the French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CAE).
Development of the supercomputer is set to cost €554 million ($638.85 million), with investment secured via the European Union’s EuroHPC Ju initiative and additional support from the Digital Europe Programme (DEP and the Jules Verne Consortium).
In an announcement confirming the project, Dan McNamara, senior vice president and general manager for compute & enterprise AI at AMD, said the new system will help drive the “next generation of innovation” in AI and high-performance computing (HPC).
“The Alice Recoque supercomputer represents a major step forward for European sovereign AI, uniting national ambition, regional collaboration, and AMD’s high-performance and AI compute technologies,” he said.
“Through our continued collaboration with EuroHPC JU, the Jules Verne Consortium, and Eviden, we are proud to support Europe’s scientific and industrial leadership with a platform purpose-built for scale, efficiency and discovery."
Under the hood of the Alice Recoque supercomputer
The Alice Recoque supercomputer will be equipped with next generation AMD “Venice” EPYC CPUs, unveiled in April this year, alongside AMD Instinct MI430X GPUs.
Sign up today and you will receive a free copy of our Future Focus 2026 report - the leading resource for IT decision-maker insight on priorities and investment areas in AI, security and more.
Each GPU boasts 432 GB of HBM4 memory alongside 19.6 Tbit/sec of bandwidth, AMD revealed.
Elsewhere, a new MI400 Series accelerator will power the system, which AMD said has been specifically engineered for “sovereign AI and scientific computing”.
Underpinning AMD's hardware is Eviden’s BullSequana XH3500 high-performance supercomputing platform, including its Argos software to optimize energy efficiency.
All told, the duo said Alice Recoque will be capable of reaching exascale computing speeds with “fewer resources and reduced energy consumption rates”, establishing it as one of the most efficient systems in Europe.
Indeed, the system uses 25% fewer racks and components compared to other exascale systems, also boasting 50% better energy efficiency rates per GPU.
“Composed of 94 racks, Alice Recoque is expected to be one of the top supercomputers in Europe for double-precision HPC workloads,” AMD said in a statement. “It will also offer exceptional memory performance enabling deeper insights, faster simulations, and more scientific breakthroughs.”
“Eviden’s architecture will enable Alice Recoque to deliver maximum performance at minimum cost and power, to meet Europe’s demanding green computing goals.”
What will the supercomputer be used for?
Once operational, the new exascale system will be used to tackle some of Europe’s “most pressing societal, scientific, and industrial challenges”, according to AMD.
This will include projects focusing on climate modelling, digital twin simulations, advanced materials research, and development of next-generation AI models.
Emmanuel Le Roux, group SVP and global head of advanced computing and AI at Eviden, said the new system marks “another critical step” in bolstering European supercomputing capabilities.
“As a catalyst for scientific and industrial breakthroughs, from climate modeling and healthcare to advanced materials and AI innovation, it will empower researchers and industries across Europe,” Le Roux commented.
“Born from a shared European vision, this AI Factory reflects on what we can achieve collectively toward a common goal. Eviden is fully dedicated to its success, bringing deep expertise, a collaborative spirit, and a long-term dedication to responsible technological leadership.”
The announcement marks the latest in a string of supercomputing announcements from AMD in recent years. Hardware developed by the company currently powers 40% of the top 10 fastest supercomputers in the world.
This includes El Capitan, housed at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, as well as Frontier, the world’s first exascale system housed at Oak Ridge.
Make sure to follow ITPro on Google News to keep tabs on all our latest news, analysis, and reviews.
MORE FROM ITPRO
- Inside Isambard-AI: The UK’s most powerful supercomputer
- Nvidia just announced new supercomputers and an open AI model family at SC 2025
- HPE's new Cray system is a pocket powerhouse
Ross Kelly is ITPro's News & Analysis Editor, responsible for leading the brand's news output and in-depth reporting on the latest stories from across the business technology landscape. Ross was previously a Staff Writer, during which time he developed a keen interest in cyber security, business leadership, and emerging technologies.
He graduated from Edinburgh Napier University in 2016 with a BA (Hons) in Journalism, and joined ITPro in 2022 after four years working in technology conference research.
For news pitches, you can contact Ross at ross.kelly@futurenet.com, or on Twitter and LinkedIn.
-
Should businesses consider using Chinese AI models?in-depth Chinese AI models are highly capable and often low-cost, but experts are cautious about the risks they pose. Should businesses consider these models, and if so, which applications can they be used for?
-
Changing channel priorities and the advantage of an ecosystem focusIndustry Insights Success increasingly depends on ecosystem alignment instead of broad coverage
-
EuroHPC selects Bull to lead €387m Lumi-AI supercomputer contractNews The announcement marks the first major deal for Bull since it was renationalized by the French government
-
AMD talks up sustainability efforts with rack-scale energy efficiency gainsNews The company says it can help deliver more AI performance without increasing power, improve cost of ownership, and help customers scale faster
-
AMD partners with Cerebras for ultra-low latency AI infrastructureNews The solution brings together AMD Helios and Cerebras Wafer-Scale Engine into a single solution
-
AMD Advancing AI 2026: Helios on the rise, with launch of new Instinct GPUsNews The rack-scale architecture announced in 2025 is finally rolling off the production line
-
AMD adds Microsoft to its growing roster of Helios customers as firm launches three new VMs for Azure usersNews The collaboration marks the latest big tech customer for AMD’s “game changer” Helios system
-
What to expect at AMD Advancing AI 2026Here are three things I expect to hear about at AMD’s annual get together – and one I don’t
-
Is the Top500 meaningless? Not so, says US national laboratory CTOIn-depth LINPACK may measure only one process, but there are real and meaningful use cases for exascale systems
-
Looking to build an AI data center? Here’s five reasons to go with AMD EPYC CPUsHigh core density, inference, and scalability are just some of the benefits of an AMD EPYC CPU