UK firms are 'sleepwalking' into smart building cyber threats
A new report from RICS warns the property sector is failing to address smart building cyber threats


The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) has issued a stark warning to UK businesses over the rise of smart building cyber threats, urging them to bolster security capabilities.
In a new report published this week, the professional body highlighted the rapidly growing threats posed by the convergence of operational technology (OT) and IT systems in smart buildings, a domain it suggested the property sector has been slow to address.
Underpinning the alert, the latest RICS Facilities Management survey revealed that more than a quarter (27%) of respondents said their building had experienced a cyber attack in the last 12 months.
30% off Keeper Security's Business Starter and Business plans
Keeper Security is trusted and valued by thousands of businesses and millions of employees. Why not join them and protect your most important assets while taking advantage of this special offer?
This marks a sharp increase from 16% the previous year, demonstrating a rapidly accelerating threat landscape.
The paper, Digital risks in buildings, noted how integrating systems such as building management systems (BMS), HVAC, access controls, and IoT sensors with corporate IT networks created a vastly expanded attack surface.
OT infrastructure often lacks the security maturity of traditional IT, the institute added. For example, a commercial building opened as recently as 2013 could still be reliant on an unsupported operating system like Windows 7 for critical functions, leaving it vulnerable to known exploits.
Beyond direct operational disruption, such as holding a building’s HVAC or access systems to ransom, RICS analysed the wider business implications.
Sign up today and you will receive a free copy of our Future Focus 2025 report - the leading guidance on AI, cybersecurity and other IT challenges as per 700+ senior executives
These included the risk of invalidated insurance policies, which increasingly feature cyber attack exclusions, significant reputational damage, and the potential for a ‘digital discount’ to be applied to a property’s value due to poor digital hygiene.
How to tackle smart building cyber threats
Guidance outlined by the institute highlighted several action plans for building stakeholders, industry bodies, and government, urging them to adopt a holistic view of digital risk, from procurement and systems management to incident response.
“Buildings are no longer just bricks and mortar; they have evolved into smart, interconnected digital environments," said Paul Bagust, RICS head of Property Practice.
"While these technologies bring many benefits, they also create multiple risks which can be exploited. Failure to identify these growing digital challenges and incorporate security countermeasures risks businesses sleepwalking into cyber attacks.”
Make sure to follow ITPro on Google News to keep tabs on all our latest news, analysis, and reviews.
MORE FROM ITPRO
Rene Millman is a freelance writer and broadcaster who covers cybersecurity, AI, IoT, and the cloud. He also works as a contributing analyst at GigaOm and has previously worked as an analyst for Gartner covering the infrastructure market. He has made numerous television appearances to give his views and expertise on technology trends and companies that affect and shape our lives. You can follow Rene Millman on Twitter.
-
Red Hat reveals unauthorized access to a GitLab instance where internal data was copied
News Crimson Collective has claimed the attack, saying it has accessed more than 28,000 Red Hat repositories
-
Samsung Galaxy Tab S11 Ultra review
Reviews A wonderful slab of technology, packed with AI features, and the battery life is fantastic – very much a tablet worthy of the name, 'Ultra'
-
A malicious MCP server is silently stealing user emails
News Koi Security says it's discovered the first malicious MCP server in the wild, exposing a risk to the entire ecosystem
-
NCA confirms arrest after airport cyber disruption
News Disruption is easing across Europe following the ransomware incident
-
Cyber skills shortages are pushing firms into dangerous shortcuts – and it’s putting them at huge risk of security breaches
News Chronic cyber skills shortages mean many businesses are implementing quick fixes
-
Pentesters are now a CISOs best friend as critical vulnerabilities skyrocket
News Attack surfaces are expanding rapidly, but pentesters are here to save the day
-
Hackers are disguising malware as ChatGPT, Microsoft Office, and Google Drive to dupe workers
News Beware of downloading applications like ChatGPT, Microsoft Office applications, and Google Drive through search engines
-
Generative AI attacks are accelerating at an alarming rate
News Two new reports from Gartner highlight the new AI-related pressures companies face, and the tools they are using to counter them
-
A terrifying Microsoft flaw could’ve allowed hackers to compromise ‘every Entra ID tenant in the world’
News The Entra ID vulnerability could have allowed full access to virtually all Azure customer accounts
-
‘Channel their curiosity into something meaningful’: Cyber expert warns an uptick of youth hackers should be a ‘wake-up call’ after teens charged over TfL attack
News Encouraging youths to engage in positive tech initiatives will guide them down the right path and away from nefarious activities